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The Wedding Feast of Peleus and Thetis

Original title: The Wedding Feast of Peleus and Thetis

Artist
Frans van den Wyngaerde
Date
1636–79
Medium
Etching; third state of three (Hollstein)
Dimensions
Sheet (Trimmed): 12 1/4 × 16 7/16 in. (31.1 × 41.7 cm)
Credit line
The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1951

kurzbeschreibung

This etching by Frans van den Wyngaerde, made between 1636 and 1679, presents the mythological wedding feast of Peleus and Thetis. It is a third-state impression, showing the participants gathered around a table in classical attire.

Description

People and a child have assembled at a table set with fruit and a basket of flowers. On the right, a man with shield and spear watches the proceedings, while above the table a winged angel hovers. The figures wear antique garments, pointing to a mythological narrative. The layout feels lively, with figures moving in different directions; shading and contrasts create light and depth. The baroque style relies on rich detail and dramatic effect.

Context

Frans van den Wyngaerde was a Flemish artist of the 17th century, known primarily for his printmaking. The wedding feast of Peleus and Thetis comes from Greek mythology; the marriage is considered the trigger of the Trojan War. The etching falls in a period when mythological subjects were popular in art and often expressed courtly and humanist ideals. The existence of a third state indicates the print's successful circulation.

Impact

The print strikes the viewer as immediately lively and narrative through its precise execution and the animated arrangement of figures. Strong shading gives the event dramatic depth and draws the eye into the mythological action.

Technique

This work is an etching, an intaglio process in which lines are bitten into a metal plate. This allows fine lines and soft gradations, visible in the shading. The sheet is trimmed and measures 31.1 × 41.7 cm, suggesting a handy print.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)