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← Anonymous Anonymous — The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Joseph

The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Joseph

Original title: The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Joseph

Artist
Anonymous
Date
ca. 1650–1700
Medium
Engraving; reverse copy
Dimensions
Sheet (Trimmed): 17 5/8 × 13 1/8 in. (44.7 × 33.3 cm)
Credit line
Gift of Georgiana W. Sargent, in memory of John Osborne Sargent, 1924

kurzbeschreibung

Made between about 1650 and 1700, this anonymous engraving presents the Holy Family with Saint Anne and Saint Joseph. Mary holds the Christ Child on her lap, flanked by Anne and Joseph, in an interior with a column and an arched window. The print is a reverse copy of an unidentified original.

Description

Mary sits enthroned on a chair at the center, the Christ Child on her lap. To her left stands an older woman, likely Anne; to her right a man, likely Joseph, both in traditional clothing. An arched window opens onto trees and sky, while a column frames the space. Frontal light picks out contours and the folds of the garments. The gray tones of the print match the medium; Latin inscriptions fill the lower margin.

Context

This print was made in the second half of the 17th century, when religious printmaking spread widely across Europe. That it is a reverse copy points to another print or a painting as its source. Such copies helped disseminate pictorial inventions and were popular with collectors and the faithful alike. The maker remains unknown, which was not unusual for utilitarian graphics of the period.

Impact

The symmetrical layout and the calm posture of the figures create a solemn, devotional atmosphere. Clear lighting and precise lines draw the eye to the central group and underscore its dignity. Balance and exactness make the sheet both artistic and devotional.

Technique

For this engraving, lines were incised into a copper plate and then printed. As a reverse copy, the plate was laid out in mirror image relative to the original. Varying depth and density of the engraved lines produce the gray tones that model the tonal values.

AI-generated description text

Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)