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← Eugène Delacroix Eugène Delacroix — Adoration of the Magi, after Rubens

Adoration of the Magi, after Rubens

Original title: Adoration of the Magi, after Rubens

Artist
Eugène Delacroix
Date
ca. 1830
Medium
Graphite
Dimensions
sheet: 10 1/8 x 7 13/16 in. (25.7 x 19.9 cm)
Credit line
Gift from the Karen B. Cohen Collection of Eugène Delacroix, in honor of Philippe de Montebello, 2013

kurzbeschreibung

Around 1830, Eugène Delacroix produced his graphite drawing 'Adoration of the Magi, after Rubens.' With fluid strokes, it captures the biblical scene of the Three Kings paying homage. Several figures are set down in a dynamic arrangement that derives from Peter Paul Rubens's famous painting.

Description

In the foreground, a kneeling figure prays, while to the side another figure, perhaps an angel, stretches out its arms. Behind them, more figures can be made out, including a woman embracing another, and people in various poses. Graphite in varying tonal values, with evenly distributed light and no harsh shadows. The lines are expressive and flowing, giving the image lively movement. At the lower right, the sheet bears the signature 'E.D.'

Context

Delacroix drew this study after a painting by Peter Paul Rubens on the theme of the Adoration of the Magi. Rubens's pictorial structure served as a model for many 19th-century artists, especially the Romantics, who were drawn to movement and drama. Delacroix made numerous studies after old masters to investigate their methods and to develop his own visual language. The dating around 1830 falls in a period when he was deeply engaged with Baroque painting.

Impact

The spontaneous, expressive linework gives the figures an inner motion. Despite the restriction to essentials, the sheet unfolds a strong emotional presence that draws the viewer into the scene. The monochrome approach focuses attention on the composition and the gestures of the figures, without the distraction of color.

Technique

Graphite on paper, a technique that allows both fine and forceful lines. Delacroix varied stroke thickness and direction to suggest volume and movement. The sheet is a typical preparatory study in which the artist recorded the arrangement of figures and the overall structure without going into detail.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)