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Corridor in the Asylum

Original title: Corridor in the Asylum

Artist
Vincent van Gogh
Date
September 1889
Medium
Brush and oils over black chalk on pink laid paper
Dimensions
25 5/8 x 19 5/16in. (65.1 x 49.1cm)
Credit line
Bequest of Abby Aldrich Rockefeller, 1948

kurzbeschreibung

Vincent van Gogh painted "Corridor in the Asylum" in September 1889, during his stay at the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole psychiatric hospital in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence. He used brush and oils over black chalk on pink laid paper. The picture shows a long, vaulted corridor with a single person walking into the distance.

Description

A long corridor with arched walls and ceiling opens toward a vanishing point. Yellows and blues dominate the walls, the ceiling appears in a related yellow, and the floor is red. About midway down the corridor, a person moves away from the viewer. The lines are irregular, the colors are vivid, and the layout is symmetrically aligned along the central passage. The floor has a brick-like pattern; the brushstrokes create a slight blur.

Context

The sheet was made after van Gogh voluntarily admitted himself to the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole hospital in May 1889 following a breakdown. He often painted the hospital's surroundings, including interiors like this corridor. The work dates to September 1889, a few months before he left Saint-Rémy in May 1890. It belongs to a series of works in which he recorded the asylum and its architecture.

Impact

Vivid colors and irregular lines create a dynamic, slightly chaotic atmosphere. The corridor's perspectival depth pulls the eye into the picture, while the lonely figure evokes a melancholy mood. Strong colors and the slight blur give the work a high emotional intensity.

Technique

Van Gogh worked with brush and oils over black chalk on pink laid paper—an unusual combination that gives the sheet a special texture. The oils are applied in visible, vigorous brushstrokes that produce the irregular lines and slight blur. Black chalk served as an underdrawing, structuring the composition.

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Source: Metropolitan Museum of Art · Public Domain (CC0 1.0)